The relationship between the magnetic anisotropy and the c-axis fabric in a massive hematite ore

Main Article Content

Abstract

Preferred orientation of hematite ore from Minas Gerais, Brazil, was investigated by reflected-light microscopy, X-ray structural goniometry and magnetic anisotropy. A close relationship was found between c-axis fabrics determined by magnetic and non-magnetic methods; experiments confirmed the results of the theoretical treatment. For routine work it is advantageous to use both types of methods, profiting from rapidity of measurement of magnetic anisotropy and from detailed c-axis pole figures of pilot specimens provided by X-ray goniometry.


Google Scholar           ARK: https://n2t.net/ark:/88439/y048352


Permalink: https://geophysicsjournal.com/article/244


 

Article Details

How to Cite
Hrouda, F., Siemes, H., Herres, N., & Hennig-Michaeli, C. (1984). The relationship between the magnetic anisotropy and the c-axis fabric in a massive hematite ore. Journal of Geophysics, 56(1), 174-182. Retrieved from https://journal.geophysicsjournal.com/JofG/article/view/244

References

Cameron, E.N., Green, L.H. (1950) Polarisation figures and rotation properties in reflected light and their application of ore minerals. Econ. Geol. 45:719-754

Esling, C., Wagner, F., Baro, R., Englander, M. (1978) Textures of iron oxides and topotactical relationships. In: Textures of materials, G. Gottstein and K. Lucke, eds.: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Textures of Materials, pp 221-230, Vol. II

Hargraves, R.B. (1959) Magnetic anisotropy and remanent magnetism in hemo-ilmenite from ore deposits at Allard Lake, Quebec, Jour. Geophys. Res. 64:1565-1578

Hennig-Michaeli, Ch. (1976) Mikroskopische Gefugeuntersuchungen an experimentell und naturlich verformten Hamatiterzen. Diss. RWTH Aachen, 225 pp

Hrouda, F. (1980) Magnetocrystalline anisotropy of rocks and massive ores: a mathematical model study and its fabric implications. J. Struct. Geol. 2:459-462

Jelinek, V. (1977) The statistical theory of measuring anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility of rocks and its application. Geofyzika Brno, 88 pp

Jelinek, V. (1980) Kappa bridge KL Y-2. A precision laboratory bridge for measuring magnetic susceptibility of rocks (including anisotropy). Leaflet, Geofyzika Brno

Jelinek, V. (1981) Characterization of magnetic fabric of rocks. Tectonophysics 79:563-567

Owens, W.H. (1974) Mathematical model studies on factors affecting the magnetic anisotropy of deformed rocks. Tectonophysics 24:115-131

Owens, W.H., Rutter, E.H. (1978) The development of magnetic susceptibility anisotropy through crystallographic preferred orientation in a calcite rock. Phys. Earth Planet. Inter 16:215-222

Parma, J. (1980) Torque magnetometer (in Czech). Report of Geofyzika Brno, 25 pp

Porath, H. (1968) The magnetic anisotropy of Yampi Sound hematite ores. Pure Appl. Geophys. 69:168-178

Porath, H., Chamalaun, F.H. (1966) The magnetic anisotropy of hematite bearing rocks. Pure Appl. Geophys. 64:81-88

Ruer, D. (1976) Methode vectorielle d'analyse de la texture. These, Univ. de Metz

Ruer, D., Baro, R. (1977) A new method for the determination of the texture of materials of cubic structure from incomplete reflection pole figures. Adv. X-Ray Analys. 20:187-200

Siemes, H. (1977) Fabric analysis and fabric development in ores. Geol. Foren. Stockh. Forh. 99:172-185

Stacey, F.D. (1960) Magnetic anisotropy of igneous rocks. J. Geophys. Res. 65:2429-2442

Uyeda, S., Fuller, M.D., Belshe, J.C., Girdler, R.W. (1963) Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility of rocks and minerals. J. Geophys. Res. 68:279-291

Yadon, A. (1981) Generalisation et optimisation de la methode vectorielle d'analyse de la texture. These, Univ. de Metz

Zapletal, K. (1983) Some magnetic properties of magnetite and hematite measured in weak magnetic fields (in Czech). Unpublished report of Geofyzika Brno